What do pilots say to ATC when taking off?

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The roar of engines builds as the aircraft accelerates, a symphony of controlled power. Cleared for takeoff, crackles the voice of Air Traffic Control, a final confirmation before the runway melts beneath the wheels and the sky awaits. The journey begins.
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Pilots’ Radio Communications during Takeoff

Upon receiving clearance from Air Traffic Control (ATC), pilots initiate the takeoff sequence with a succinct exchange of information. As the aircraft accelerates down the runway, the pilot communicates with ATC to maintain situational awareness and ensure a safe departure.

Initial Contact

Once cleared for takeoff, the pilot acknowledges the instruction with “Roger, cleared for takeoff, runway [runway number].” This confirms their understanding of the clearance and their intention to comply.

Takeoff Position

As the aircraft reaches its takeoff position, the pilot reports “Holding short of runway [runway number].” This informs ATC that the aircraft is in position and awaiting further instructions.

Runway Incursion Prevention

To prevent runway incursions, the pilot confirms that the runway is clear and safe for takeoff. This is done by visually checking the runway and reporting any obstacles. The pilot may say, “No reported traffic in sight, runway clear.”

Takeoff Roll

As the aircraft commences its takeoff roll, the pilot reports “Rolling.” This indicates that the aircraft is accelerating and will soon be airborne.

Airborne

Once the aircraft lifts off the ground, the pilot reports “Airborne.” This informs ATC that the aircraft has departed the runway and is now airborne.

Additional Information

In addition to the standard takeoff communications, pilots may also provide ATC with additional information, such as:

  • The aircraft’s speed (e.g., “120 knots”)
  • The aircraft’s altitude (e.g., “200 feet AGL”)
  • Any deviations from the cleared takeoff path (e.g., “Requesting a right turn”)

Conclusion

The exchange of radio communications between pilots and ATC during takeoff is crucial for ensuring a safe and orderly departure. By following standardized procedures and providing clear and timely information, pilots and ATC work together to mitigate risks and facilitate a smooth transition into the sky.