How many citizenships can you have in Russia?

Dual Citizenship in Russia

Russia allows dual citizenship, enabling its citizens to hold multiple nationalities. This provision extends to individuals from countries that have signed bilateral agreements recognizing dual citizenship with Russia, such as Tajikistan.

Prior to 2015, Turkmenistan also permitted limited forms of dual citizenship. However, these arrangements have since changed, and Turkmenistan no longer recognizes dual citizenship.

Historical Background

The Russian Federation’s Constitution, adopted in 1993, explicitly permits dual citizenship. This policy stands in contrast to the former Soviet Union’s strict enforcement of singular citizenship.

Treaty-Bound Nations

Russia has entered into specific agreements with several countries to facilitate dual citizenship. These agreements include provisions for recognition of multiple passports and streamline the process of obtaining citizenship in both countries.

One notable example is Tajikistan, with which Russia enjoys a close bilateral relationship. Citizens of Tajikistan who meet certain criteria, such as having resided in Russia for a certain period, may apply for Russian citizenship without losing their Tajik nationality.

Exceptions and Limitations

While Russia generally permits dual citizenship, there are some exceptions and limitations to this policy. Individuals who are serving in the Russian military or holding high-level government positions are not eligible for dual citizenship.

Additionally, certain countries may not recognize dual citizenship. This can result in potential complications for individuals who hold multiple passports, particularly when traveling or engaging in international transactions.

Conclusion

Russia’s dual citizenship policy allows its citizens to maintain ties to other countries while enjoying the benefits and responsibilities of Russian citizenship. Treaty-bound nations like Tajikistan have facilitated this process through bilateral agreements. However, it is important to note the exceptions and limitations associated with dual citizenship in Russia and to consult with appropriate authorities to ensure full compliance with the applicable laws and regulations.