What are the grade levels in Vietnam?

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Vietnamese schooling begins with Kindergarten for children aged 4-6, progressing through primary grades 1-3, where students aged 6-9 are typically enrolled.
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Education System in Vietnam: Grade Levels and Structure

Vietnam’s education system is structured to provide a comprehensive and sequential learning experience for students from early childhood to higher education. The grade levels and their corresponding age ranges in Vietnam are as follows:

Kindergarten:

  • Age: 4-6 years
  • Duration: 2 years

Kindergarten marks the beginning of formal education in Vietnam. It aims to nurture children’s physical, cognitive, and social development through play-based activities and age-appropriate learning materials.

Primary Education:

  • Age: 6-9 years
  • Duration: 3 years (Grades 1-3)

Primary education provides a foundation in core subjects such as Vietnamese, Mathematics, Science, and Social Studies. Students are introduced to basic literacy, numeracy, and the fundamental principles of various academic disciplines.

Lower Secondary Education:

  • Age: 9-12 years
  • Duration: 4 years (Grades 4-7)

Lower secondary education continues the development of students’ academic skills and knowledge in core subjects, while also introducing new disciplines such as Geography, History, and English. Emphasis is placed on understanding concepts, critical thinking, and problem-solving.

Upper Secondary Education:

  • Age: 12-15 years
  • Duration: 3 years (Grades 8-10)

Upper secondary education prepares students for higher education or entry into the workforce. Students can choose from different specializations, including General Education, Natural Sciences, or Social Sciences. Specialized courses in Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Literature are also offered.

Higher Education:

Vietnam has a well-established higher education system with numerous universities, colleges, and vocational schools offering a wide range of undergraduate and graduate programs in various disciplines. The entry requirements and duration of study depend on the institution and the specific program chosen.