Which is faster, hikari or Nozomi?

Hikari vs. Nozomi: Comparing Shinkansen Speeds

When traveling at high speeds in Japan, the Hikari and Nozomi Shinkansen trains are two popular options. Understanding their respective speeds is crucial for planning an efficient and convenient journey.

Background

The Hikari Shinkansen is a limited express train that runs on the Tokaido and Sanyo Shinkansen lines. It stops at fewer stations than the all-stations Kodama Shinkansen, allowing it to achieve higher speeds.

The Nozomi Shinkansen, on the other hand, is the fastest train operated by Japan Railways (JR) Group. It makes only a limited number of stops on the Tokaido Shinkansen line, allowing it to travel at even higher speeds.

Speed Comparison

The Hikari Shinkansen has a maximum operating speed of 285 km/h (177 mph). Its average speed, however, is around 260 km/h (162 mph) due to stops at intermediate stations.

In contrast, the Nozomi Shinkansen has a maximum operating speed of 320 km/h (199 mph) and an average speed of around 290 km/h (180 mph). This makes it significantly faster than the Hikari.

Accessibility with Japan Rail Pass

The Japan Rail Pass, a popular travel pass for foreign visitors, allows unlimited travel on most JR trains, including the Hikari Shinkansen. However, the Nozomi Shinkansen is not included in the pass. Passengers must purchase separate tickets to ride Nozomi trains.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the Nozomi Shinkansen is faster than the Hikari Shinkansen, with a higher maximum and average speed. While the Hikari is accessible with a Japan Rail Pass, travelers seeking the fastest possible connection should consider purchasing a separate ticket for the Nozomi. Ultimately, the best choice between the two trains depends on individual preferences and budget constraints.