Does pulling credit lower your score?

Does Credit Pull Lower Your Credit Score?

Maintaining a strong credit score is crucial for financial well-being. When you apply for loans, credit cards, or other forms of credit, lenders and creditors will check your credit history to assess your creditworthiness. This involves making a credit inquiry, which can impact your credit score.

Types of Credit Inquiries

There are two main types of credit inquiries:

• Soft inquiries: These inquiries do not impact your credit score. They occur when you check your own credit report or when a non-lender, such as an employer or insurance company, reviews your credit history.

• Hard inquiries: These inquiries are triggered when lenders or creditors request your credit report to evaluate your creditworthiness for loan or credit card applications. Hard inquiries can temporarily lower your credit score by a few points.

Impact of Hard Inquiries

Hard inquiries can affect your credit score because they show potential lenders that you are actively seeking new credit. This can raise concerns about your ability to manage multiple credit accounts and increase your perceived credit risk. However, the impact of hard inquiries is generally minimal and typically lasts for a short period of time.

Managing Hard Inquiries

You can manage the impact of hard inquiries by:

• Only applying for credit when necessary.
• Spreading out applications for new credit over time.
• Avoiding opening multiple credit accounts within a short period.

When to Be Concerned

While most hard inquiries are not a significant concern, there are situations where you should be aware of the potential impact:

• If you have a thin credit file, hard inquiries can have a more pronounced effect on your score.
• If you have multiple hard inquiries within a short time frame, it may raise red flags for lenders.

Monitoring Your Credit Score

It is important to monitor your credit score regularly to track any changes. You can obtain free copies of your credit report from the three major credit bureaus: Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion.

Conclusion

Pulling credit can lower your credit score, but the impact is typically minimal and temporary. By understanding the difference between soft and hard inquiries and managing hard inquiries wisely, you can minimize their effect on your credit score and maintain a strong financial reputation.