What are the three steps in risk management?

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Risk management is a proactive process. First, hazards are identified. Second, the potential harm from each hazard is assessed. Finally, controls are implemented to mitigate or eliminate the risks.
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Effective Risk Management: A Three-Step Approach

Risk management is a proactive and systematic process designed to identify, assess, and mitigate potential risks that could impact an organization’s objectives, reputation, or success. By following a clear and comprehensive three-step approach, organizations can proactively manage risks and minimize their potential impact.

Step 1: Hazard Identification

The first step in risk management involves identifying potential hazards that can arise within the organization’s operating environment. This comprehensive process involves examining all aspects of the organization, including its operations, processes, physical environment, and external factors.

Step 2: Risk Assessment

Once hazards have been identified, the next step is to assess the potential harm associated with each hazard. This involves evaluating the likelihood of a hazard occurring and the potential severity of its consequences. By quantifying risks, organizations can prioritize them and focus their attention on the most critical ones.

Step 3: Risk Control Implementation

The final step in risk management is implementing controls to mitigate or eliminate identified risks. These controls may include physical measures, such as installing safety equipment or implementing security systems, as well as operational measures, such as establishing risk management policies or training employees in safety procedures. Effective risk controls are tailored to the specific risks faced by the organization and aim to reduce the likelihood or impact of potential hazards.

Proactive Risk Management

Risk management is an ongoing process that requires continuous monitoring and evaluation. By regularly reviewing and updating their risk management strategies, organizations can remain proactive in identifying and managing potential risks, ensuring the long-term success and sustainability of their operations.