Can I fly within the US without a passport?

Ditching the Passport? The Lowdown on Domestic US Flights and ID

For years, hopping on a plane for a cross-country trip within the US meant grabbing your driver’s license and heading to the airport. Passports were reserved for international adventures. While that’s largely still the case today, a significant change is on the horizon that travelers need to be aware of. Let’s break down the current situation and what’s coming in 2025.

Right now, you generally don’t need a passport for domestic flights within the United States. The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) accepts a range of alternative forms of identification, including state-issued driver’s licenses and identification cards. This has made domestic travel relatively hassle-free for US citizens.

However, this convenient system is about to undergo a transformation. Come May 2025, the Real ID Act’s enforcement will usher in a new era for domestic air travel. This Act, passed in 2005, establishes minimum security standards for state-issued driver’s licenses and identification cards and prohibits federal agencies, like the TSA, from accepting licenses and identification cards from states not meeting these standards.

What does this mean for you? Starting in May 2025, you’ll need a Real ID-compliant driver’s license or identification card, or another acceptable form of federal identification (such as a passport or military ID), to board any domestic flight. Your current driver’s license might not cut it.

A Real ID-compliant card is marked with a star in the upper right corner. If your license doesn’t have this star, you’ll need to visit your state’s Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) to obtain an updated version before the 2025 deadline. Don’t wait until the last minute! DMV offices can experience long wait times, and getting your Real ID sorted early will save you potential travel headaches.

While a passport isn’t strictly required for domestic US flights right now, it will certainly be a valid form of identification come May 2025. Considering the upcoming changes, obtaining a passport might be a worthwhile investment even for those who primarily travel domestically. It offers a federally recognized form of identification that surpasses the Real ID requirements and opens doors for international travel as well.

In short, while you can likely fly domestically without a passport today, the landscape is shifting. Be prepared for the 2025 Real ID enforcement and check the TSA website (tsa.gov) for the most up-to-date information and acceptable forms of identification before your next trip. Don’t get caught off guard – a little preparation now will ensure smooth travels in the future.