Can my wife visit me in the US while my I-130 visa is processing?
Can My Wife Visit Me in the US During My I-130 Visa Processing?
When submitting an I-130 petition for an immediate relative, such as a spouse, many individuals wonder if their family member can visit the United States while the visa application is being processed.
Eligibility for Visitor Visa
While your I-130 petition ensures that your spouse is eligible to apply for a green card, it does not guarantee entry into the US. Your spouse may be eligible for a visitor visa (B-2) to temporarily enter the US while the I-130 process is ongoing.
Approval of Visitor Visa
Approval of a B-2 visa is not guaranteed and depends on your spouse meeting all visitor visa requirements. The consular officer will consider factors such as:
- Purpose of the visit
- Length of the intended stay
- Ties to her home country
- Financial resources
- Ability to demonstrate non-immigrant intent
Non-Immigrant Intent
To obtain a visitor visa, your spouse must prove that she has no intention of remaining in the US permanently. She should provide evidence such as:
- Return ticket or itinerary
- Employment or study commitments in her home country
- Family or social ties that would motivate her to return
- Adequate financial resources to support her stay
Application Process
To apply for a B-2 visa, your spouse will need to:
- Complete Form DS-160
- Schedule an interview at a US embassy or consulate
- Provide supporting documentation
- Pay the application fee
Duration of Visit
If approved, a visitor visa typically allows for a maximum stay of six months. However, your spouse may request an extension of stay if necessary.
Impact on I-130 Petition
Applying for and obtaining a visitor visa while an I-130 petition is pending does not impact the I-130 process. However, if your spouse violates the terms of her visitor visa, it could negatively affect her future immigration applications.
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