How many planes is a flight?

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Air traffic control defines a flight as two or more aircraft, intentionally flying near each other, usually in formation, under a designated leader. This definition prioritizes proximity and coordinated operation, irrespective of any formal military chain of command.
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Defining a Flight: Air Traffic Control’s Perspective

In the realm of aviation, air traffic control (ATC) plays a crucial role in ensuring the safety and efficiency of air traffic. To facilitate this, ATC employs various definitions and protocols, one of which pertains to the concept of a flight.

According to ATC, a flight is defined as a group of two or more aircraft intentionally flying in close proximity to each other, typically in a coordinated formation. This definition emphasizes the physical proximity of the aircraft and the intentional nature of their coordinated movements.

The key aspect of this definition is that it focuses on the actual proximity and operation of the aircraft, rather than any formal military chain of command. This broader definition allows ATC to encompass a wider range of scenarios, including both military and civilian aircraft, as long as they meet the criteria of intentional proximity and coordinated operation.

By adhering to this definition, ATC can effectively manage and control the interactions of multiple aircraft within its airspace, ensuring orderly and efficient traffic flow. It allows controllers to allocate airspace, provide guidance, and maintain separation between flights, minimizing the potential for conflicts and accidents.

In summary, ATC’s definition of a flight prioritizes the physical proximity and coordinated operation of two or more aircraft, thereby providing a clear and consistent framework for air traffic management and safety.