How to get around Taiwan as a foreigner?

Beyond the Bubble Tea: Your Guide to Exploring Taiwan as a Foreigner (Car-Free Edition)

Taiwan, the “Heart of Asia,” offers a vibrant blend of bustling cityscapes, stunning natural landscapes, and a rich cultural heritage. While the iconic bubble tea and night markets often steal the spotlight, the island offers so much more to discover. As a foreigner, navigating a new country can sometimes feel daunting, but Taiwan’s surprisingly efficient and foreigner-friendly infrastructure makes exploration a breeze, even without a car.

Forget the anxieties of renting a car and grappling with unfamiliar traffic laws! Taiwan’s public transportation system is a revelation, offering a seamless, affordable, and remarkably clean way to experience everything this captivating island has to offer.

The Backbone: Taiwan’s Rail Network

The foundation of any travel itinerary should be Taiwan’s excellent rail network. The Taiwan High Speed Rail (THSR) is a game-changer. Running along the west coast from Taipei to Kaohsiung, it connects major cities in a matter of hours. Think sleek, modern trains, comfortable seating, and surprisingly affordable fares when booked in advance.

Complementing the THSR is the Taiwan Railways Administration (TRA), a comprehensive network that circles the entire island. This offers a more leisurely pace, ideal for soaking in the coastal scenery or venturing into the mountainous interior. Different train classes are available, from express Tze-Chiang Limited Express trains to slower local options, allowing you to tailor your journey to your budget and time constraints.

The Tourist’s Secret Weapon: Taiwan Tourist Shuttle Buses

Now, let’s delve into the hidden gem that simplifies exploration for foreigners: the Taiwan Tourist Shuttle (TTS) bus network. This fantastic system offers 64 different routes strategically designed to connect you directly to iconic attractions across the island.

Imagine this: you arrive at a major train station, like Taipei Main Station or Taichung HSR Station. Simply look for the clearly marked TTS bus stops. These buses provide direct access to destinations like:

• National Parks: Explore the breathtaking beauty of Taroko Gorge, Alishan National Scenic Area (famous for its sunrise views and tea plantations), and Kenting National Park (with its stunning beaches and coral reefs).
• Historic Sites: Delve into Taiwan’s rich history by visiting places like Fort Santo Domingo in Tamsui or the Chihkan Tower in Tainan.
• Cultural Hotspots: Immerse yourself in the vibrant art scene of Pier-2 Art Center in Kaohsiung or experience the spiritual atmosphere of Lungshan Temple in Taipei.
• Offshore Islands: The TTS network extends beyond the mainland, offering convenient access to enchanting offshore islands like Penghu and Kinmen, each with its unique charm and history.

Why are TTS Buses so great for foreigners?

• Convenience: Direct routes eliminate the need for multiple transfers, saving you time and hassle.
• Accessibility: Easily accessible from major transportation hubs, they’re designed for seamless integration into your travel plans.
• Affordability: Fares are generally very reasonable, making them a budget-friendly option.
• Car-Free Exploration: Ditch the rental car and experience Taiwan without the stress of navigating unfamiliar roads.
• Information: Many routes have bilingual announcements and helpful drivers who can assist you.

Beyond Rail and TTS: Filling the Gaps

While the rail network and TTS buses form the core, other transportation options help fill the gaps:

• Local Buses: Every city and town has a comprehensive local bus network. Download a transit app (many offer English language support) to easily plan your routes.
• MRT (Metro): Taipei, Kaohsiung, and Taoyuan have efficient metro systems, making urban exploration quick and easy.
• Taxis: Readily available and relatively affordable, taxis are a convenient option for short distances or when time is of the essence.
• YouBike: Taiwan’s ubiquitous public bike-sharing system is perfect for exploring cities at your own pace.

Tips for a Smooth, Car-Free Adventure:

• Invest in an EasyCard (悠遊卡): This reloadable card can be used on almost all forms of public transportation, offering discounts and saving you time.
• Download useful apps: Google Maps is invaluable for navigation, while dedicated transit apps like “Taiwan Railway Ticket Booking” can streamline ticket purchases.
• Learn a few basic Mandarin phrases: While many people in tourist areas speak English, knowing a few basic phrases like “thank you” (謝謝, xièxiè) and “excuse me” (不好意思, bù hǎo yìsi) will go a long way.
• Plan your itinerary in advance: Research the destinations you want to visit and check the TTS bus schedules to optimize your travel time.
• Embrace the adventure! Don’t be afraid to get lost and explore. Taiwan is a safe and welcoming country, and you’re sure to encounter friendly locals along the way.

Taiwan offers an incredible travel experience for foreigners. By embracing its efficient public transportation network, particularly the strategic Taiwan Tourist Shuttle buses, you can unlock the beauty and diversity of this captivating island without the need for a car. So, pack your bags, grab your EasyCard, and prepare for an unforgettable adventure!