What are the requirements to live in Vietnam?

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Foreigners seeking extended stays in Vietnam require a visa or permit. Non-ASEAN nationals must obtain a visa or temporary residence permit beyond the initial visa-free period, which differs by nationality.
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Exploring the Visas and Permits: Unraveling the Requirements for Residing in Vietnam

Nestled in Southeast Asia, Vietnam has emerged as an alluring destination for travelers and expatriates alike. However, for non-ASEAN nationals seeking extended stays in this vibrant land, an understanding of the visa and permit requirements is paramount.

Navigating the Visa Landscape

Upon arrival, tourists from most countries receive a visa-free stay of varying duration, ranging from 15 to 90 days depending on their nationality. Beyond this initial grace period, foreigners must secure a visa or temporary residence permit to prolong their sojourn.

Types of Visas

Vietnam offers an array of visas tailored to specific purposes:

  • Tourist Visa: Single- or multiple-entry visas for short-term tourism.
  • Business Visa: Single- or multiple-entry visas for business-related activities.
  • Work Visa: Visas for foreign nationals employed by Vietnamese companies or organizations.
  • Dependent Visa: Visas for spouses, children, or other dependents of visa holders.

Obtaining a Visa

The process of obtaining a visa typically involves submitting an application to a Vietnamese embassy or consulate in the applicant’s home country. The requirements vary depending on the type of visa, but generally include:

  • A completed visa application form
  • A valid passport
  • Recent passport-sized photographs
  • Supporting documents (e.g., business invitations, work contracts)

Temporary Residence Permit

For longer-term stays, non-ASEAN nationals may consider applying for a temporary residence permit. This permit provides a legal basis for residing in Vietnam for an extended period (up to five years) and can be renewed indefinitely.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility for a temporary residence permit depends on the applicant’s circumstances. Common grounds for approval include:

  • Employment with a Vietnamese company
  • Investment in a Vietnamese business
  • Marriage to a Vietnamese citizen
  • Retirement in Vietnam

Application Process

Applying for a temporary residence permit is more complex than obtaining a visa. It involves:

  • Submitting an application to the Immigration Department of Vietnam
  • Providing extensive supporting documentation
  • Undergoing a background check
  • Attending an interview

Conclusion

Navigating the visa and permit requirements for living in Vietnam can be a complex process, but it is essential for non-ASEAN nationals seeking extended stays. By carefully considering their purpose of stay and gathering the necessary documentation, foreigners can ensure a smooth and legal residence in this captivating country.