What happens if you stay out of Canada for more than 6 months?

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Canadians can reside outside the country indefinitely without jeopardizing their citizenship. However, extended absences might impact healthcare coverage and tax obligations.
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Impact of Extended Absence from Canada on Citizenship and Other Considerations

As a Canadian citizen, you have the right to reside outside the country for an indefinite period without surrendering your citizenship. However, extended absences can have implications for certain aspects of your life, including healthcare coverage and tax obligations.

Healthcare Coverage

Canadian citizens are entitled to universal healthcare coverage through the public healthcare system. However, extended absences can affect your eligibility for certain benefits.

For example, if you reside outside Canada for more than six months, you may lose your provincial health insurance coverage. You may need to purchase private health insurance or pay out-of-pocket for healthcare expenses.

Tax Obligations

Canadian citizens residing outside the country are still required to file annual tax returns and pay any applicable taxes. However, there are some tax implications to consider.

If you maintain significant ties to Canada, such as a permanent residence or family members, you may still be considered a resident for tax purposes. This means you will need to declare your worldwide income and pay Canadian taxes.

On the other hand, if you have severed all ties with Canada and intend to remain outside the country permanently, you may be considered a non-resident for tax purposes. This may exempt you from paying Canadian income tax on your foreign income.

Other Considerations

In addition to healthcare and tax implications, extended absences from Canada may also affect your employment benefits, pension plans, and social assistance programs. It is advisable to consult with relevant authorities to determine the potential impact and make appropriate arrangements.

Conclusion

While Canadian citizens can enjoy the flexibility of residing outside the country without losing their citizenship, it is important to be aware of the potential consequences of extended absences. By understanding the implications for healthcare coverage, tax obligations, and other considerations, you can plan accordingly to ensure a smooth transition and minimize any disruption to your life.