What is considered respectful in Vietnam?

Respect in Vietnamese Culture

Vietnamese culture places a high emphasis on respect, which manifests in various aspects of social interactions. Understanding these cultural norms is crucial for visitors and those seeking to build meaningful relationships with Vietnamese individuals.

Importance of Restraint and Decorum

Vietnamese society values restraint and decorum, both in public and private settings. Loud or boisterous behavior, excessive laughter, or other actions that might draw attention or disrupt harmony are generally considered disrespectful. Maintaining a composed demeanor and speaking in a respectful tone is highly valued.

Avoid Public Criticism and Embarrassment

Public criticism or confrontations are strongly discouraged in Vietnamese culture. Openly expressing negative opinions or engaging in arguments, especially in public, is seen as a sign of disrespect. Instead, it is preferable to address disagreements discreetly or in private to avoid causing embarrassment to the other person.

Physical Contact and Public Displays of Affection

Physical contact between men and women is generally kept private in Vietnamese culture. Public displays of affection, such as holding hands or kissing, are uncommon and may be viewed as inappropriate. In mixed-gender social situations, it is advisable to maintain a respectful distance and avoid overly intimate gestures.

Other Considerations

In addition to the aforementioned points, there are several other ways to demonstrate respect in Vietnamese culture:

• Greetings: Traditional Vietnamese greetings involve a slight bow and a handshake with both hands.
• Formal Language: When addressing elders or individuals in positions of authority, using formal language and titles is expected.
• Respect for Elders: Vietnamese culture greatly emphasizes respect for elders. Giving up seats on public transportation, allowing elders to speak first, and seeking their advice are all ways to show respect.
• Taboos: Certain actions or topics may be considered taboo in Vietnamese culture, such as discussing sensitive political or religious issues in public or criticizing traditional customs.

Understanding and observing these cultural norms can help foreigners avoid causing offense and build positive relationships with Vietnamese individuals. By embracing the culture’s emphasis on restraint, decorum, and respect, visitors and newcomers can navigate Vietnamese society with ease and forge meaningful connections.