What is not covered by a JR rail pass?

Understanding the Limitations of Japan Rail Passes

Japan Rail (JR) passes are renowned travel companions for exploring the expansive rail network of Japan. However, it’s crucial to be aware of the specific areas where these passes fall short.

City Subway and Metro Systems

One noticeable exclusion from JR pass coverage is local subway and metro systems. These underground networks are operated by independent companies, even when they share station names with JR lines.

Identifying JR Coverage

To ensure you use your JR pass correctly, always look for the JR logo on signage and trains. Its presence indicates that the service is covered by your pass. If the JR logo is absent, you will need to purchase a separate fare.

Examples of Excluded Systems

Some examples of city subway and metro systems that are not covered by JR passes include:

• Tokyo Metro
• Osaka Metro
• Nagoya Subway
• Fukuoka City Subway
• Sapporo Subway

Additional Exceptions

In addition to local subway and metro systems, JR passes do not cover certain other modes of transportation, such as:

• Shinkansen bullet trains operated by private companies (e.g., Nozomi and Mizuho trains)
• Airport express trains (e.g., Narita Express, Haruka)
• Buses and ferries

Conclusion

Understanding the limitations of JR rail passes is essential for hassle-free travel in Japan. By being aware of the excluded services, such as local subway and metro systems, you can plan your itinerary accordingly and avoid unexpected expenses.