What is the difference between Schengen visa Type C and D?

Understanding the Differences between Schengen Visa Types C and D

Schengen visas grant individuals the right to travel freely within the Schengen zone, comprising 26 European countries. Based on the intended purpose and duration of stay, two primary visa types exist: Type C and Type D.

Schengen Visa Type C: Short-Stay Visa

A Schengen Visa Type C, also known as a short-stay visa, permits the holder to travel and stay within the Schengen zone for a maximum of 90 days within any 180-day period. It is typically granted for tourist, business, or family visit purposes.

Key Features of Type C Visa:

• Multiple-entry or single-entry options
• Valid for up to 90 days within a 180-day period
• Allows travel to all Schengen member countries
• Intended for short-term stays, such as vacations or business trips

Schengen Visa Type D: Long-Stay Visa

In contrast, a Schengen Visa Type D, commonly referred to as a long-stay visa, grants entry and residency in a specific Schengen member country for an extended period, often exceeding 90 days. It is typically obtained for study, work, or family reunification purposes.

Key Features of Type D Visa:

• Single-entry or multiple-entry options
• Valid for more than 90 days, typically for 1 to 5 years
• Restricts travel to the designated member country
• Requires a specific reason for staying, such as employment, education, or family ties

Comparison of Visa Types C and D:

Conclusion:

Understanding the distinctions between Schengen Visa Types C and D is crucial for choosing the appropriate visa for your intended travel. Type C visas are suitable for brief visits, while Type D visas enable longer-term stays for specific purposes. It is essential to consult with the embassy or consulate of the Schengen country you plan to visit to determine the appropriate visa type and application requirements.