What is the other name of passenger train?

Other Name of Passenger Trains: Railcars

Passenger trains, especially compact multiple-unit trains, are frequently known as railcars. This term is frequently used in the context of rapid transit systems.

Distinguishing Railcars from Conventional Passenger Trains

Railcars are distinguished from traditional passenger trains by their smaller size and self-propelled nature. Unlike conventional trains that require a separate locomotive to pull carriages, railcars are self-contained units with both passenger seating and a propulsion system.

Advantages of Railcars

• Compactness: Railcars can navigate tight curves and operate in confined spaces, making them ideal for urban rapid transit systems.
• Flexibility: Railcars can be coupled together to form longer trains or split into smaller units to accommodate changing passenger demand.
• Cost-effectiveness: Compared to traditional passenger trains, railcars can be more economical to operate due to their lower construction and maintenance costs.

Types of Railcars

Railcars vary in design and purpose, including:

• Light rail vehicles (LRVs): Small, street-running railcars used for short-distance urban transportation.
• Metro trains: Larger railcars used for underground or elevated rapid transit systems in major cities.
• Diesel multiple units (DMUs): Railcars powered by diesel engines, suitable for non-electrified railway lines.
• Electric multiple units (EMUs): Railcars powered by electricity, used in electrified railway networks.

Conclusion

The term “railcar” is commonly used to refer to smaller multiple-unit passenger trains, particularly those employed in rapid transit systems. Railcars offer advantages of compactness, flexibility, and cost-effectiveness compared to conventional passenger trains. Their versatility makes them a valuable mode of transportation for urban areas and other settings with space constraints or changing passenger demands.