Why are power banks not allowed in checked-in luggage?

Understanding the Restrictions on Power Banks in Checked Baggage

Power banks, those portable devices that provide a convenient way to charge electronic gadgets on the go, have become an essential item for travelers. However, it’s important to be aware of the restrictions imposed on these devices in checked baggage, particularly when flying.

The Fire Hazard: A Matter of Lithium-Ion Batteries

The reason behind the prohibition of power banks in checked luggage lies in the nature of their internal batteries. Most power banks utilize lithium-ion batteries, which are known for their high energy density. While this characteristic allows for compact devices with impressive charging capabilities, it also presents a potential safety hazard.

When mishandled or damaged, lithium-ion batteries can overheat, leading to a fire or even an explosion. This risk is exacerbated in the confined space of an airplane’s cargo hold, where temperature fluctuations and rough handling during the loading and unloading process can contribute to battery malfunctions.

IATA Regulations: Classifying Power Banks as Dangerous Goods

Recognizing the potential danger posed by lithium-ion batteries, the International Air Transport Association (IATA) has classified power banks containing these batteries as dangerous goods. As a result, they are prohibited from being transported in checked baggage on passenger flights.

Consequences of Non-Compliance

Violating IATA regulations by attempting to transport a power bank in checked baggage can have serious consequences. Airlines have the authority to confiscate the device and may even deny boarding to passengers who disregard the safety protocols. Additionally, passengers could face fines or other penalties for non-compliance.

Safe Alternatives: Traveling with Power Banks

To ensure a safe and compliant journey, travelers should carry power banks in their carry-on luggage. By doing so, they can maintain control over the handling of the device and minimize the risk of any safety issues. However, it’s important to note that power banks with a capacity exceeding 100 watt-hours are also prohibited in carry-on luggage.

Conclusion

Understanding the reasons behind the restrictions on power banks in checked luggage is crucial for ensuring safety during air travel. By adhering to IATA regulations and transporting power banks properly in carry-on luggage, travelers can avoid any potential hazards and enjoy a hassle-free flight experience.