Why are power banks not allowed in flights?

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Power banks, while convenient, pose a safety risk during air travel. Lithium-ion batteries, a key component, can overheat and ignite in the event of a short circuit. To minimize this extremely rare but potentially dangerous scenario, hand-carry them only.
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Power Banks and Air Travel: Understanding the Safety Concerns

In an era where portable electronic devices have become essential travel companions, the use of power banks to keep these devices charged has become increasingly prevalent. However, power banks are not always permitted on flights due to potential safety risks.

The Risk of Lithium-Ion Batteries

Power banks typically utilize lithium-ion batteries to store electrical energy. While these batteries are lightweight and provide long-lasting power, they also pose a potential safety hazard. Lithium-ion batteries are susceptible to overheating and igniting in the event of a short circuit or other malfunction. This can pose a serious threat to aircraft safety, as the heat and flames could damage the plane or ignite other flammable materials.

Regulations Governing Power Banks

To mitigate this risk, aviation authorities have implemented regulations governing the transportation of power banks on flights. These regulations vary slightly between airlines and countries, but generally fall into two categories:

  • Checked Baggage: Power banks are prohibited from being transported in checked baggage. This is because the checked baggage compartment is not pressurized, and the reduced air pressure can increase the risk of battery malfunctions.
  • Carry-On Luggage: Power banks are allowed in carry-on luggage, but with certain restrictions. The maximum capacity of the power bank is typically limited to 100 watt-hours (Wh). Additionally, passengers are usually allowed to carry a maximum of two power banks per person.

Minimizing the Risks

While power banks are not allowed in checked baggage, there are steps you can take to minimize the risks associated with carrying them in your carry-on:

  • Check the Capacity: Before bringing a power bank on a flight, ensure that its capacity does not exceed 100 Wh.
  • Protect the Battery: Place the power bank in a protective case to prevent accidental damage or short circuits.
  • Pack Safely: Do not pack the power bank near flammable materials or other electronic devices.
  • Only Carry Essential Power: Consider bringing only the necessary power bank capacity to avoid carrying more than what is allowed.

Conclusion

Understanding the safety concerns associated with power banks is crucial for passengers flying with these devices. By adhering to the regulations governing their transportation, and taking additional precautions to minimize risks, travelers can ensure a safe and hassle-free travel experience.