Why do they call it a jumpseat?

The Origin of the Term “Jump Seat”: From Horse-Drawn Carriages to Modern Vehicles

The term “jump seat” has become synonymous with small, foldable seats in automobiles and aircraft. However, the origins of this nomenclature can be traced back to an unexpected source: horse-drawn carriages.

In the 1860s, horse-drawn carriages were the primary mode of transportation. Elaborate and spacious, these carriages often featured two main seats facing each other, with additional small, folding seats attached to the carriage’s body. These auxiliary seats were known as “jump seats.”

The term “jump” in this context referred to the ability of passengers to easily enter and exit the carriage by “jumping” onto the seat. Unlike the main seats, which required passengers to climb over or step around, the jump seats could be quickly folded down or swung out of the way for convenient access.

This early usage of the term “jump seat” foreshadowed its later application to vehicles. As automobiles became more popular in the early 20th century, they adopted many design elements from their horse-drawn predecessors. This included the concept of small, foldable seats for additional passengers.

In automotive terminology, a jump seat typically refers to a small, folding seat that is attached to the back of a front seat or in a cargo area. These seats are designed to accommodate extra passengers when necessary but can be easily folded away when not in use.

In aviation, jump seats are small, folding seats that are installed in the cockpit or cabin of an aircraft. They are primarily intended for crew members or observers who are not actively involved in flying the aircraft. Jump seats are typically designed with limited legroom and amenities, as their primary function is to provide temporary seating.

The term “jump seat” has thus evolved from its humble origins in horse-drawn carriages to become an integral part of the vocabulary of modern vehicles and aircraft. Whether it refers to a small folding seat for extra passengers or a temporary perch for crew members, the term’s etymology speaks to the enduring legacy of transportation innovation.