What is on the Vietnamese ID card?

Decoding the Vietnamese Identity Card: A Comprehensive Overview

In Vietnam, a national identity card (ID card) serves as an official document that verifies an individual’s identity and citizenship. It is a vital document for various purposes, including accessing government services, conducting financial transactions, and establishing legal documents.

Key Information Displayed on a Vietnamese ID Card

The Vietnamese ID card features the following crucial information:

• Citizen Identification Number (CMND): This unique 12-digit number identifies the cardholder as a Vietnamese citizen.
• Photograph: A recent passport-style photograph of the cardholder.
• Full Name: The legal name of the cardholder, usually including their last name, middle name (if any), and first name.
• Date of Birth: The date of the cardholder’s birth, presented in the format “dd/mm/yyyy.”
• Gender: The cardholder’s biological sex, typically indicated as “Nam” (male) or “Nữ” (female).
• Nationality: The cardholder’s nationality, which is always “Việt Nam” (Vietnam).
• Birthplace: The province or city where the cardholder was born.
• Permanent Residence: The legal address where the cardholder resides permanently.
• Expiration Date: The date on which the ID card expires and must be renewed.

Additional Features

Some Vietnamese ID cards may include additional features, such as:

• NFC (Near-Field Communication): An embedded chip that allows for contactless interactions, such as verifying identity or making digital payments.
• Electronic Signature: A digital signature that enables the cardholder to sign electronic documents securely.
• Barcode: A machine-readable code that stores the cardholder’s information.

Importance of the Vietnamese ID Card

The Vietnamese ID card is an essential document for all citizens. It is required for a wide range of activities, including:

• Opening bank accounts
• Obtaining driver’s licenses
• Voting
• Traveling within Vietnam
• Applying for passports

Security Measures

To ensure the authenticity and integrity of ID cards, the Vietnamese government has implemented several security measures. These include:

• Printing on high-quality paper with watermarks
• Inserting holograms and other tamper-resistant features
• Using biometric identifiers, such as fingerprints or facial recognition

By possessing a valid Vietnamese ID card, citizens can prove their identity, access essential services, and fully participate in society.